Ikibuto cyuzuye cyo gusudira ibyuma bidafite ingese

Icyuma Cyuzuye Cyuma Cyuzuye Icyuma Cyakoreshejwe:

Yambaye imyenda yoseicyumani Ubwoko bwaflangeibyo bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, bizwiho gukora neza kandi biramba.Ubu bwoko bwaflangeikorwa muguhuza ibyuma byo hanze bitagira umuyonga ibyuma bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma byimbere.Igishushanyo cyuzuye cyuzuye gihuza ruswa nziza yo kwangirika kwicyuma kitagira ingese hamwe nimbaraga nigiciro cyinshi cya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bivanze.

Yambaye imyenda yoseicyumaitanga ibyiza byinshi.Ubwa mbere, icyuma cyo hanze kitagira umwanda gitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma gikoreshwa mubidukikije byangirika nkinganda n’inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli.Ifasha gukumira ingese, okiside, nisuri, kwagura igihe cya flange no kwemeza guhuza kwizewe kandi kutarimo kumeneka.

Icya kabiri, ibyuma bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma byimbere byimbere bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe no gukomera.Ibi bituma ibyuma byuzuye ibyuma bidafite ingese biramba kandi birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko ukabije nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Zikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda nka peteroli na gaze, kubyara amashanyarazi, no gutunganya, aho hakenewe imiyoboro yizewe kandi ikomeye.

Porogaramu yimyenda yuzuye ibyuma idafite ibyuma bikubiyemo inganda ninganda zitandukanye:

1. Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli na gazi: Icyuma cyuzuye ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro ya peteroli na gaze, hamwe n’inganda zicukura ku nyanja, urubuga, n’inganda.Zitanga imiyoboro itekanye kandi idasohoka hagati yimiyoboro, indangagaciro, nibindi bikoresho, bigatuma ubwikorezi bwa peteroli na gaze neza kandi neza.

2. Inganda zikora imiti n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli: Kubera uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa, flanges yuzuye ibyuma idafite ingese ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imiti, mu nganda, no mu nganda za peteroli.Nibyiza guhuza imiyoboro nibikoresho bikoresha imiti yangiza, acide, nibindi bintu bikaze.

3. Amashanyarazi: Icyuma cyuzuye ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bisanga gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi, haba mumashanyarazi asanzwe yumuriro ndetse ninganda za nucleaire.Zikoreshwa muguhuza ibice byingenzi nka turbine, amashyiga, superheater, hamwe na kondereseri, byemeza ko byizewe kandi bidashobora kumeneka mumashanyarazi menshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

4. Gutunganya Amazi n’imyanda: Mu bimera bitunganya amazi, ibyuma byuzuye ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro, pompe, na valve.Kurwanya ruswa yibyuma bitagira umwanda byongera kuramba no gukora bya flanges, bigatuma bikwiranye nuburyo bukenewe bwamazi nogutunganya amazi mabi.

5. Inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa: Ibikoresho byose byambaye ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mu bigo bitunganya ibiribwa no mu binyobwa by’ibinyobwa, aho isuku n’isuku ari byo byingenzi.Kurwanya ruswa hamwe nubuso bworoshye-busukuye bwa flanges bituma biba byiza guhuza ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora no gutunganya ibiribwa.

Mu gusoza, flanges yuzuye ibyuma idafite ibyuma bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa n'imbaraga.Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli na gaze, imiti, kubyara amashanyarazi, gutunganya amazi, no gutunganya ibiryo.Hamwe nimikorere yabo idasanzwe kandi yizewe, ibyo flanges byemeza guhuza umutekano kandi bigira uruhare mumikorere n'umutekano mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.