ANSI / ASME B16.5 / B16.47 Serie A / B.

Flange isanzwe y'Abanyamerika, izwi kandi nka ANSI flange, ni ihuriro rihuza amahame y'Abanyamerika.Ishingiye ku bisabwa n'Ikigo cy'Abanyamerika gishinzwe ubuziranenge (ANSI) kandi gifite urutonde rw'ibipimo ngenderwaho kugira ngo habeho umubano wizewe kandi wizewe mu nganda zitandukanye.Flange y'Abanyamerika izasobanurwa muburyo bukurikira.

Flanges isanzwe yabanyamerika yateguwe kandi ikorwa hubahirijwe ibipimo bya ANSI B16.5 kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda.Iyi flanges ikozwe mubikoresho nkibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa ibyuma bivanze, kandi ibikoresho bikwiye birashobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibisabwa kugirango akazi gakorwe.Kimwe mu biranga flanges y'Abanyamerika ni uko ibipimo byabo imbona nkubone byapimwe, bivuze ko bishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo busimburana hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho bya ANSI byujuje ubuziranenge.

Uburyo bwo guhuza bwa flange ya Amerika isanzwe ikoresheje bolts, kugirango ugere kumurongo uhamye.Buri flange ifite urukurikirane rwo gutunganya umwobo unyuzamo Bolts unyuze hamwe nimbuto mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.Ubu buryo bwo guhuza butanga imbaraga zikomeye zo guhuza, zifasha flange kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukora.

Flanges y'Abanyamerika ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo imiti, peteroli na gaze, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, impapuro, gutunganya amazi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, n'ibindi. Ibikurikira ni bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa:

1. Inganda za chimique na peteroli: Mu nganda za chimique na peteroli, flanges ikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro, valve, pompe nibindi bikoresho.Iyi mirima ikenera kenshi guhangana numuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nibitangazamakuru bikomeye byangirika, kandi flange isanzwe yabanyamerika irashobora gutanga imikorere yizewe kandi ikarinda umutekano wibikorwa.

2. Inganda zingufu: Umubare munini wa flange urakenewe mumashanyarazi na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.Bakoreshwa muguhuza amashyiga, chimneys, chillers nibindi bikoresho kugirango bakore neza sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.

3. Inganda zitunganya amazi: Mu mishinga yo gutunganya amazi, flanges isanzwe y'Abanyamerika ikoreshwa cyane muguhuza imiyoboro y'amazi, pompe na valve.Guhuza flange birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi wamazi nigipimo kinini cyogutwara mugihe amazi meza.

4. Inganda n'ibiribwa: Mu gutunganya ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, isuku n'umutekano bifite akamaro kanini.Hamwe noguhuza gukomeye hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukora isuku, flange ya American Standard flange ni amahitamo meza yo guhuza ibikoresho byo gutunganya nu miyoboro.

5. Inganda zikora: Mu nganda zikora, flanges zisanzwe zabanyamerika zikoreshwa muguhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye, imashini na sisitemu zo gutanga.Bihanganira igitutu no kunyeganyega, bikarinda umutekano n'umutekano mubikorwa.

Muri make, American Standard flange ni umuhuza ukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye.Bafite imbaraga zihuza imbaraga hamwe nibikorwa byizewe byo gufunga, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.Igishushanyo mbonera cya flange ya Amerika isanzwe yorohereza gushiraho no kuyisimbuza, kandi irahujwe nizindi flanges zisanzwe.Haba mu miti, amashanyarazi, gutunganya amazi cyangwa inganda zibiribwa, flanges y'Abanyamerika igira uruhare runini mugukora neza n'umutekano wa sisitemu yinganda.